水梅花水梅花枝条四散生长,披针形叶片对生,叶纸质光滑,叶缘波浪状。聚繖花序自小枝的枝端长出,花柄细长,白色花瓣5枚,雄蕊聚合。.baseInfoWrap{display:inline-block;width:790px;font-size:12px;position:relative;z-index:10;background:url(/static/lemma/view/img/baseInfoBarBg_8955c10c.png);margin:0 0 -6px 0}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight{float:left;_width:395px}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biOpen,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biClose,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biOpen,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biClose{position:absolute;color:#999;line-height:12px;*line-height:14px;width:36px;text-align:right;cursor:pointer}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem{zoom:1;line-height:26px;position:relative}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biItemInner,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biItemInner{zoom:1;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biItemInner .biTitle,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biItemInner .biTitle{display:block;float:left;color:#999;width:78px;padding:0 5px 0 12px;font-weight:bold}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biItemInner .biContent,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biItemInner .biContent{zoom:1;color:#333;width:300px;float:left;position:relative}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biItemInner .biContent .biOpen,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biItemInner .biContent .biOpen{bottom:6px;right:14px}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem{display:none;position:absolute;left:0;top:-4px;border:1px solid #d4d4d4;padding:3px 11px;background:#fbfbfb;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 1px 5px #ddd;z-index:56}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon{background:url(/static/lemma/view/img/baseInfoBarOpenBg_aca4f7ef.png);overflow:hidden}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenTitle,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenTitle{display:block;width:78px;float:left;color:#999;font-weight:bold;padding-right:5px}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenContent,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenContent{width:288px;float:left}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biClose,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biClose{right:13px;bottom:10px}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenCoverUp,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenCoverUp{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:424px;height:4px;z-index:1;background:#fbfbfb;overflow:hidden}.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biHightHierarchy,.baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biHightHierarchy{z-index:58}.baseInfoWrap .biBorderBottom{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:790px;height:1px;background:#eee}.baseInfoWrap a{text-decoration:none}.baseInfoWrap a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.arrow-up,.arrow-up-in,.arrow-down,.arrow-down-in{border-width:0 4px 4px;border-style:dashed dashed solid;border-top-color:transparent;border-left-color:transparent;border-right-color:transparent;border-color:transparent transparent #b4b4b4;z-index:1;position:absolute;left:0;top:4px;*top:-10px;_top:-10px}.arrow-up-in{border-bottom-color:#fff;top:5px;*top:-9px;_top:-9px}.arrow-down,.arrow-down-in{border-width:4px 4px 0;border-style:solid dashed dashed;border-top-color:#b4b4b4;border-bottom-color:transparent;*top:4px;_top:4px}.arrow-down-in{border-top-color:#fff;top:3px}.small-screen .baseInfoWrap{width:690px}.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft,.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight{_width:345px}.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biItemInner .biContent,.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biItemInner .biContent{width:250px}.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoLeft .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenContent,.small-screen .baseInfoWrap .baseInfoRight .biItem .biOpenItem .biOpenItemCon .biOpenContent{width:238px}中文名:水梅别名:水梅花、水茉莉。习性:产地:原产泰国至越南的热带地区。春至秋季开满白色秀气的下垂花朵,尤其在梅雨季节,雨量充足时开花最旺,花朵会散发出优雅的芳香,在雨后或湿度大的环境下,香味会更明显。喜好温暖气候。全日照或半日照都可以生长,土壤必须有保水性,以肥沃的壤土栽培最适宜。夏季高温期水分需充供应,以免植株缺水影响生长开花。枝条容易四散生长,必须加以修剪整形。繁殖采用空中压条法或扦插法,於春末或秋初剪取枝条扦插。目前生产以1尺盆以上的庭园木规格为主,亦有少数7寸盆幼株。挑选主干健壮,分枝细密者。水梅在东南亚是重要的绿篱植物,在泰国、越南等地,经常种植於寺庙内。耐修剪、分枝性好,可以生长得很茂密。利用这点特性,所以也是制作盆景的良材。庭园使用多单株种植或多株丛植,并加以修剪整形。因为花朵下垂且花径较小,需种植於近处以方便欣赏。