XML 被设计用来传输和存储数据。
HTML 被设计用来显示数据。
应该掌握的基础知识
在您继续学习之前，需要对以下知识有基本的了解：
HTML
JavaScript
如果您希望首先学习这些项目，请在我们的 首页 访问这些教程。
什么是 XML？
XML 指可扩展标记语言（EXtensible Markup Language）。
XML 是一种很像HTML的标记语言。
XML 的设计宗旨是传输数据，而不是显示数据。
XML 标签没有被预定义。您需要自行定义标签。
XML 被设计为具有自我描述性。
XML 是 W3C 的推荐标准。
XML 和 HTML 之间的差异
XML 不是 HTML 的替代。
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XML 和 HTML 为不同的目的而设计：
XML 被设计用来传输和存储数据，其焦点是数据的内容。
HTML 被设计用来显示数据，其焦点是数据的外观。
HTML 旨在显示信息，而 XML 旨在传输信息。
XML 不会做任何事情
也许这有点难以理解，但是 XML 不会做任何事情。XML 被设计用来结构化、存储以及传输信息。
下面实例是 Jani 写给 Tove 的便签，存储为 XML：
<note><to>Tove</to><from>Jani</from><heading>Reminder</heading><body>Don't forget me this weekend!</body></note>
HTML 被设计用来显示数据。
应该掌握的基础知识
在您继续学习之前，需要对以下知识有基本的了解：
HTML
JavaScript
如果您希望首先学习这些项目，请在我们的 首页 访问这些教程。
什么是 XML？
XML 指可扩展标记语言（EXtensible Markup Language）。
XML 是一种很像HTML的标记语言。
XML 的设计宗旨是传输数据，而不是显示数据。
XML 标签没有被预定义。您需要自行定义标签。
XML 被设计为具有自我描述性。
XML 是 W3C 的推荐标准。
XML 和 HTML 之间的差异
XML 不是 HTML 的替代。
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XML 和 HTML 为不同的目的而设计：
XML 被设计用来传输和存储数据，其焦点是数据的内容。
HTML 被设计用来显示数据，其焦点是数据的外观。
HTML 旨在显示信息，而 XML 旨在传输信息。
XML 不会做任何事情
也许这有点难以理解，但是 XML 不会做任何事情。XML 被设计用来结构化、存储以及传输信息。
下面实例是 Jani 写给 Tove 的便签，存储为 XML：
<note><to>Tove</to><from>Jani</from><heading>Reminder</heading><body>Don't forget me this weekend!</body></note>
