生物的英语是 biology。Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical processes, molecular interactions, physiological mechanisms, development, and evolution. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines and subfields, such as genetics, ecology, zoology, botany, microbiology, and biochemistry, among others. The study of biology is essential for understanding the natural world and its complex systems, as well as for developing solutions to important global challenges, such as disease, climate change, food security, and conservation.